Friday, 4 August 2017

UDON THANI to CHIANG KHAN

POSTSCRIPT
These records of our travel before I knew of the existence of Blog are almost direct transcriptions of the handwritten notes I made at the time. In this case it is a retrospective version converted into Blog format in 2017. Joan also kept notebooks which I hope to use in later editions.

However the next stage will be to include photographs a long winded procedure which includes digitisation from 35 mm film or prints.

24 January 1992, Udon Thani
The previous night we had stayed at Geoff's house as he had driven us to Heathrow for an uneventful flight on Gulf Air  via Bahrain.
 
Arrived at Bangkok airport and changed £200 at the tourist desk for 44bhat per £ with a view to going into town to Viengtai Hotel in order to buy an overnight sleeper train to Khon Kaen. Were told that there was a train station straight across the road and we could board a train either to the city or elsewhere. Fifteen minutes later at 09:15 we were on a train to Udon Thani at just 244B for us both. That 's a lucky start! The journey lasted for 8 hours, mostly spent dozing, interrupted by frequent visits from food sellers, we bought Kai Yang for breakfast.

The hotel Paradise was Joan's choice where we settled on 250B for a huge room with a large luxurious bed. That evening we walked into town but had to walk some way before reaching a street on the LP street map, but we did locate the clock tower and ate at a small curry house at 8B each. Back to bed exhausted by 9pm for a twelve hour sleep, after which we felt much better. 

Saturday 25 January, Ban Chiang
We decided to go by local bus to Ban Chiang a 7000 year old site. We found a bus with ease and they showed us where to get off after a 40km journey for 12B, where we got a tuk-tuk to a small village with refugees over many years from Laos.
BAN CHIANG ?


There was a small museum where we met two English girls who had clearly enjoyed Mukdahan, south of That Panom on the border with, Laos but probably mostly because of the Thai company on the bus. 

The museum at Ban Chiang was below ground but although there were obvious signs of development activity there was no access or visibility beyond a few holes in the recent covering with wooden flooring. At ground level they were in the process of building a display house which incorporated the Wat. Disappointing - may well be worth visiting one day.
Modernisation of Ban Chiang Museum
The site predates both Mesopotamia and China in both metallurgy (bronze age) and agricultural  development wet rice Crops and is considered as one of the most important discoveries in south-east Asia. It was discovered in 1966 and was still in the early stages of exploration though shortly after our visit in 1992 it became a UNESCO World Heritage site. It got almost no mention in our LP, probably we had been alerted by friends Tony and Esther who supported the education of a Thai girl from Khon Haen our originally intended destination.

With little to be seen we had coffee and got a tuk tuk back to the stopping point where we waited for a bus. A truck stopped and a Swiss girl asked if we wanted a lift back to Udon Thani. She had made friends with a Thai girl whose mother and grand mother were in the front seat, she and her friend were in the back seat though there was plenty of room behind for us in the vegetables.

We walked the last bit back to town and wandered around the market where we purchased two sausages for tea.

Soon after the two girls came passed on a motorbike and I used my newly learned Thai though should have made more of this excellent opportunity. That evening after watching a stall cook mostly takeaways at a furious rate we bought a bowl each for 11B and found it delicious.
Joan relaxes at our hotel in Udon Thani
Sunday 26 January, Nong Khai 
Set out for the bus at 10:30 only to find the stop was at the other end of town, but having refused to pay the 30B a Thai showed us a bus (number 9 yellow)  going to the terminus for 2B At Nong Khai we took a tuk tuk to the Mut Mee GH which was full so we went on to the Mekong GH.

That afternoon we walked for hours to get out of the built up area and find a proper view of the Mekong before returning to our GH to sit on the balcony overlooking the river. 

We had lunch in o restaurant full of Thais of course, they were eating the same dish so we followed suite with a big bowl of lettuce, mint, coriander, some sausages cut into segments (like tape worms I record!), squares of rice paper, small pieces of vegetables including cucumber and something like 'relish'. The eating technique was to use the rice papers to make your own sandwiches and cover them with sweet and sour sauce, 30B each.

It being Sunday we could not find a restaurant full of Thais and ate dinner at a farang outfit instead overlooking the river. A terrible mistake it was poor quality and 'hot' spice and at 200B including a beer for me. 

That night neither of could sleep at all - the first time ever. It was hot, with some mosquitoes though they weren't biting because of the repellent but worst of all a powerful fluorescent lamp just outside shining through the mosquito netting, plus some Thais playing cards until 3am. Whilst lying awake I decided we should get the first bus out to Sang Khon next morning bit a 6:30am Joan got to sleep. She had a lot of trouble with her knee and was suffering from a bad cold.

27 January, Sangkhom
Failure with my Thai trying to identify local bus needed but on switching to English immediately told to take number 509, not a great deal of help as we couldn't read the numbers so took a tuk tuk instead to the bus station.

We came across a local industry boiling rice into a soup then thinly spread into circles and left to dry in the sun to form sheets of paper.

On reaching Sangkhom we were soon installed in the D&D guest house in a bamboo hut overlooking the Mekong, it was small with room only for a giant mattress covered by a mosquito net.


Outside on a small verandah were two bamboo arm chairs.

The owner was very friendly and was soon helping me with Thai including ensuring I now knew how to ask for a bus.
MEKONG at SANGKHOM


That afternoon we walked into the village and then down to the river through small patches being cultivated for crops of lettuce and tomatoes. On reaching the border of the river we met two old ladies with teeth stained deep red from chewing beetle nut who we thought were fishing.

They pointed to the rings on their ears and explained in Thai I could not understand so then they showed me a small phial full of water and pointed to the gold specks at the bottom. They were digging out a pool in the stones at the edge of the river, sieving them through a bamboo basket and threw the stones away leaving a fine silt drain into a big shallow wooden bowl. They then threw handfuls of water over the silt and most times would see and pick up a tiny spec of gold with the cloth stopper of the phial before washing it into the phial for keeping. We watched and photographed for a long time.

Then from another bottle they showed me a nugget of gold which was silver coloured, possibly an impure form of gold which I was allowed to handle though they kept their hands under mine in case I should drop it into the water. Only the penny dropped they got gold in sufficient quantities to make their own earings, no doubt leaving some for sale on a good day.

It's amazing what you find if you quietly observe and question what you see in foreign lands. 

That evening we had the communal meal which had originally attracted me to the LP's recommendation.  The food too was excellent, a meat soup bamboo shoots in a ginger sauce with meat and holy basil (dissimilar to the European type), a beansprout mixture of vegetables including whole sugar peas. Then a plateful of papaya and pineapple to finish.

The company included an English couple aged around thirty, an English physio who was taking nine months off and expected to spend some of those working in Australia, an American couple around forty who were taking two years off to get away from it all and a Dutch lady. We talked long into the evening with the English couple who operated by buying jewelry they had made to order in Chiang Mai to celtic designs and taking it back to sell in England. They were part of a group of eight who had sold £1 million last year. They sold on to shops including Swansea, one group was at the Birmingham trade fair.

Of particular interest since that is how Lillith and Paul operated in Nepal and they were the ones to convince us at Geoffs house in Swansea in 1989 to try backpacking, arguing 'if they could do it surely 'with all our experience' we could'!!

They were quite adventurous having motorcycled 2000 miles in Asia including the northern boundary track west of the golden triangle. This year they would go eastwards towards Nan perhaps. The main rear was of running out of petrol. The other girl was now beginning to regret having signed up on a trail finders group travel through Indonesia leaving dead line of the start of that tour in a few days time. She had suffered propositioning and felt uneasy in Bangkok before finding the other couple with whom she was now travelling. She now clearly found her feet and confidence in Thailand.

28 January 

Woke at 7am after good sleep, no mosquitoes and no noise once the TV program had finished in a nearby hut. A monk and two apprentices were having a huge rice based breakfast at the GH. 

A group of Thais were chatting about some old coins and silver jewelry wrapped in a cloth - shades of Nepal- at another table. Another lesson nom may mii naan taan, milk without sugar. Breakfast of meusli and fruit with mugs of coffee'

An American girl from a nearby guest house came to seek passengers for a boat trip they were organising. Until 3pm we lounged around in the sun or the shade, on the floor, in an arm chair or a hammock as took our fancy and for the first time this holiday the diary was up to date. We went into action at 2pm and paddled across to Laos in a long canoe like boat with Paul, Sas and Carol. The current was flowing so fast so we had to head across at 45 degrees to our intended path, Paul made a good job of steering and we ended up going straight.
 

 At 3pm we went out as planned in the same type of boat but one with a long tail engine for a three hour trip, most time spent going up stream. We landed on a rocky sand dune, with patches of cultivation of sweet potatoes and also went in very close to the Laos coast where people were bathing in the river. The main difference between the look of the two countries was that on the Thai side many huts were built close to the bank, no doubt illustrating the preference of tourists to be near the Mekong, whereas on the Laos side we only spotted a couple of huts through the trees. We were a party of six, the two American girls who had organised the hiring, two French and ourselves.

We saw fish traps every few metres on the Laotian side. They were made of bamboo cane and a conical shape laying horizontally. Curiously the wide opening  downstream but beware the fish that swim in to investigate for he would trigger a mechanism which closed off the opening with a bamboo mesh gate.

Sas had been feeling ill all day with swollen glands so we had a long chat with Carol, a graduate physio working at Epsom hospital which had opted for trust status, but it wasn't working out well and she obviously felt the NHS was breaking up. Although seeing the need for management she found it did not understand the needs of the various medical specialists. The manager was an industrial chemist from industry his PhD titled is not what they understood as doctor. She was obviously expecting to go private herself or into industry on pay of £17,400 to £24,000 compared to the £11,000 - £17,000 of the NHS

29 January.
A lazy dreading on the verandah. We spoke to a French couple, in French for they didn't speak English. They were leather craft workers with a business in Rouen who worked hard all year except for taking off January, February and March.

Another Frenchman was a waiter in the Trocadero in Paris, where he said meals were around 350 francs, who also took three months off in the winter and had spent the last four in Thailand. He expected to stay here for another 10 days.

I had traditional Thai massage for 90 mins given by an old man 0f 76 who said he was trained at Wat Pho. Quite an experience whilst you laid  on your front he prodded firmly but gently over the whole body starting with feet and ankles. A little strange at first because of the pressure, a cross between tickling and hurt though it was perhaps mostly apprehension. Next he sat on my feet, legs bent up whilst he worked on my back and neck. Then lying on one side at a time pressing each bent leg in turn to the floor and then stretching each finger. Next lying on my back, legs, thighs and stomach, one pressure point hurt a little. I recorded it as 90 mins and 100B well spent.
FIRST THAI MASSAGE
Then an Australian cyclist arrived, an interesting character with a beard wearing an Aussie leather hat who cycled around 100km a day and stayed mostly at hotels. He had been offered unpaid leave by the government and was travelling through Indonesia, Malaya and now Thailand, but thought that Sang Khom was the very nicest place he had visited, though a little too comfortable for him. Not recorded but I seem to have remember that he had ridden up the eastern border from Malaya, thus seeing the least well off area of Thailand, one which few tourists visit. He had set out with his wife but she had to return to her work.

We had another superb meal this time of curried pineapple, to rate with the bamboo shoot curry.  

30 January Chiang Khan
Having missed the 9am bus for the first time we walked around the street parallel to the main road and found a hive of activity.For the first time we saw them roasting chicken legs and selling them on sticks, apparently the feet are delicacy but we did not try but we did buy a green pancake like food from the same stall.

Everything was of eye opener interest from the man just sitting on a mat in his garden to the smiles of householders and children alike. Everything spoke of a simple happy lifestyle among the Thai people of this area.
Catching bus at Sang Khom

We both slept a little on the bus and passed our destination Chiang Khan having to retrace our way on foot. We got a very large room in Nong Sam GH, a wooden house for 80B run by an Englishman with a Thai wife.
Stuffy mosquito net
It seemed to running down from the earlier days of a great effort to produce a 15 page booklet on information about the area. It included a couple of pages on his philosophy for travellers, 'make sure your money went to the right people and if it did not to be too mean', eg use local labour of tuk tuks and cycle rickshaws. 

During the bus ride the nicest scenery had been Pak Chom and at first we wished we had stopped there, but we got to like Chiang Khan.

During our evening meal we had a long discussion with an extremely politically aware Swiss man, he was a hairdresser who now had a business in Cape Town Africa. He was not optimistic for South Africa because the start of the black-white confrontation was showing huge divisions within the black movement. He thought there would be a black president within two years but doubted it would have the authority within the black community to govern properly.

(He was spot on with this prediction for the first multi racial election was in April 1994 and Nelson Mandela was elected president on 10 May 1994, though I doubt if he could have seen such a peaceful positive transition - regrettably not sustained after his retirement in 1999.)

He also felt sanctions were bad because the big multi-nationals had started to withdraw causing the economy to drop. It helped no-one to ruin the economy and thought the west would have been better to extract concessions gradually as the price to continue to take South African produce.

He also spoke of climbing mountains on horseback in Lesotho with the enthusiasm we reserve for our adventures in Nepal.

31 Chiang Khan
We hired mountain bikes, 50B for the day, and set off at 10 to climb Phu Tork from which we had been told there were fabulous views of the river, but in my enthusiasm cycled passed the turnoff and so we did not find it until much later.

However we did go several km on a track into the country where a mountain bike was essential if the state of the track was somewhat frightening with steep bolder strewn descents. I chickened out for fear of falling off and breaking a leg. We passed the correct turn on the way back only to find a paved road - no mention in the diary that we took it! 

For the second time we took lunch in a restaurant near the GH, where we talked to the Thai man and wife who lived there. They explained that we were eating Vietnamese style separate salad and soup. He was a mining engineer who graduated at UCLA and in the school of mines in Utah. He had a manganese mine locally and was trying to set up a business in Laos, they also ran the Nam GH - the most expensive in town at 150B where the clientele were mainly Thai, they had first opened it to accommodate friends from Bangkok.

Later we talked with a 60 year old Thai who ran a tailoring shop, partly in English partly Thai with the help oh his dictionary. He had four sons and two daughters, the sons now lived in France, Canada and the USA a big change from his way of life. New Thai words being lan saaw for grandaughter and phi for year and brushed up on describing my family.

Just along the street they were making barrels from galvanised sheet, earlier we had seen a group making noodles from a rice paste pushed through a cylindrical sieve into first hot then cold water before being laid out in neat coils on a plate. A boy was spinning pink cotton using a small electric motor drive, the pink cotton thread was used to make the local mesh blankets which were filled with locally produced cotton use as a kapac filling.

That evening we ate with a world travelling young German couple. I had an excellent hot spicy fish soup with lemon grass eaten with rice, at 50B more than twice the cost of anything else on the translated menu. They were taking a break from work Stefan had just completed an apprenticeship as an engineering technician, she did office work. On return they were intending to go to university, he to study engineering, she to study anthropology.

We assured Verena her that her grasp of English was quite good enough, but although he spoke less his vocabulary was extensive. We exchanged names and addresses.
Stefan Beisel and Verena Fink, Stefan gave his family address as
Rheinfeld strasse49, 6725 Romerberg 2, GERMANY, 06232/82582  

They had just spent three hard months in China, which at first they found very difficult, aggressively unfriendly and awful standards of cleanliness and eating. One had to get tickets for un-appetising food. Nevertheless in retrospect it was clearly an experience.
They greatly impressed Joan when saying they had followed the Silk Road for she had read a lot about it. Journeying sometimes three days by train, sometimes by boat and sometimes by bus. Some of the places they described as fantastic, especially the weekly bazaar in Kashgar.

They advised starting in Pakistan, as in Joan's book, following the route he had found impossible in 1984 and then to Beijing returning on the Trans Siberian railway. One practical advice was to buy one way tickets, they were now sorry they were constrained to return from Bangkok since their next stop was Indonesia so Jakarta would have been ideal.

In China they often stayed a week in a location because of the difficulty of getting tickets but had made around twenty stops in their three months.

They were very disappointed with China saying the culture had disappeared. To be educated was frowned on yet the successful students were made to work very hard from 8am to 10pm in rooms with glass doors so they could be seen to work and not play and be in bed at 11pm. 

 (Their visit would be within the period of Deng Xiaping's successful recovery from the low point of Mao's cultural revolution 1966-76. Fifteen years later we were very impressed by almost everyone we met during a two month journey across China in 2006, mainly by bus with a single rail journey from Kashgar in the west to Beijing in the east. Clearly a huge change as the country moved further from Mao - though one without witnessing the most highly populated south eastern areas.) 

      






LOEI and PHU KRADUNG

1 February 1992 Meung Loie
The French waiter at Sang Khom had told us that the cotton flowering and tamarind festival was on this day but the procession was already over when we arrived at midday, we saw a few girls in elaborate head dress but that was all, later we saw one fine float in the festival grounds - perhaps this was the competition winner. Joan had separately read that this festival was held on the first full moon in February and hadn't expected it to be precisely the first day of February.

We first looked at the Meung Loei GH which was full but they sent us on to the Saraing Throng Hotel which we didn't like and finished up in the Thai Udon as recommended by Verena, our room included a free bottle of water and towels (obviously unusual) as well as a hot shower.

The festival was on for the whole of the first week and we paid 10B to enter the big festival area. Inside were many stalls selling clothes so we added a T-shirt, a pair of secateurs!, to our hoard of presents. There were several stages erected for shows, disco dancing, and a numbers game with a large display and benches for onlookers, though since we could not deduce the principle we didn't play. We ate at a stall sharing a salad, rice, Som Tam and a delicious barbecued fish from the Mekong for 110B. 

The two girls at the next table were friendly as usual Speaking English with good accents, they were eating cockles and Som Tam and told us the stall also sold Kay Yang (barbequed chicken).

A group of very attractive girls were making up ready for the evening dance spectacle run by their school. 
Joan decided to stay whilst I returned to the hotel to changed into long trousers and a long sleeved shirt ready for the evening festivities - I should have got a sweater as well. By the time I returned Joan was in conversation with a group of Thais one of whom spoke a little English. Food, whisky, coke and water was placed on their table, as with all others with numbers presumably indicating pre-orders. We were pressed to eat, biscuit snacks, phat phrik fried with chilli, marrow and green vegetables and a bowl of dried chilli, and whisky to drink.



The large seated crowd were entertained by dancing with great emphasis on graceful hand movements, the hands were often elongated with long stalks on the fingers with red or white cotton balls on the tip. At another time one person sang a boy was always there to dance beautifully. The band was two boys each with a set of three bongos providing a strong rhythm, others with guitar like instruments and several boys blowing through long vertical reeds, whilst two girls moved their hands delicately in time with the band throughout the evening.

Back at the hotel though the bed was very hard we slept extremely well untroubled by the nightclub below, no sign of singer and audience we had been warned to expect - perhaps all such noise had now transferred to action at the festival grounds.

2 February, Phu Kradung
Following the advice of Stefan and Verena we headed for the national park of Phu Kradung in the morning having abandoned the intention to go on to Nan. (We had also heard many good reports of smaller towns in the east. It was an inspired choice though it was not entirely clear this first day climbing to 1500m from close to sea level on a very hot humid day carrying heavy rucksacks was not the the best introduction.


It took me five minutes over three hours the last part up step ladders was a test of stamina which I failed arriving with a headache, perhaps from the heat to be welcomed on the very last step up by a hardened thirty plus traveller with a greeting I will never forget
        'You give me hope for the future' 
- knowing he could keep going longer at this travelling game.
The one on the left welcome me with 'You give me hope for the future'

Whilst recovering at the top I seriously wondered if Joan would make it for she had dropped well behind within the first half hour so I waited and was pleased to hear her knee was OK. She told me to go ahead and she would follow at her own pace. In fact she arrived over an hour later but with a smile on her face, although just before she had felt giddy and diagnosing her problem as low blood sugar had revived with coca cola and ice.

Most visitors had walked up light, their main baggage having been carried up by porters carrying perhaps 40+kg with individual's small bags hung on a huge bamboo pole which they supported on their shoulders for 5B/kg. Good money for them but a hard way to make a living.

We were on top of a large plateau with a vegetation quite different to that below because of the lower temperature. It reminded us of Scotland. The camping ground was 3km away, several hundred tents were pitched for hire, some red, some blue and some green. We booked a tent at the office, went to another to collect four blankets, 40B each per night.

The tent site was about a third full with young Thais. Many were cooking, mostly just reheating their own food over small wood fires. Others were sitting around the fires and singing to a guitar. The atmosphere was superb even more friendly than usual. 

TENT HIRE at PHRU KRADUNG
That evening we went to eat at the most crowded of several restaurants where we were given a restricted menu (in English?)  thus eating quite differently to the Thais. A big mistake for I was to suffer from diarrhea for the next two days.

OUR FIRST MEETING, Sakauart  spoke first.
We got talking to a group of friends who came and sat next to us, they were much older than the campers in the 21 to 35 age bracket. For the first time I was trying out my Thai properly but as so often found at least two who spoke better English. Nevertheless I made good progress and still remember the phrase they instilled later that day 'phom phuut paasah thai daay nitnoy' (I can speak a little Thai - that's all I now recall of the language.) They had rented one of about a dozen bungalows from Bangkok.
Rear - Sakauart and Taniya, Ping Ping, Son and Somluk, Thawatchay, Joan, front left Pranee and son Kim
Somluk who was particularly outgoing and attractive decided to adopt Joan and I as mother maair and father phao since she was the same age as our daughter Judy.
SOMLUK and Brian
We made friends with them all and saw the first five on several future visits to Bangkok concluding in year 2000 with ten of our extended family being invited to Venus's house (another of Pranee's sisters) in Thonburi across the river from Bangkok.
Thawatchay 35, his wife Pranee and their 4 year old son Kim
Sakauart who first spoke to us and his wife Taniya 
Dim, Pranee's sister and her friend Ping Ping who was 21 years old 
Somluk and her policeman boyfriend Son

That night they invited us to have coffee in their bungalow, but they didn't partake themselves, though the two men drank whisky. 
Thawatchay worked in a bank and he was the best English speaker, he was always singing Frank Sinatra tunes.

We camped but our friends had hired a bungalow together
Ping Ping, quiet but very nice was another with good English She was of Chinese extraction though the family had lived in Thailand for several generations, she worked for a large company translating between Chinese and Thai. She read a pamphlet we had been given about the park with a good English accent though we helped with the meaning of words like vegetation, limited selection, protected area.

They all made us very welcome and gave us different snacks to try, chips , packets of dried fish with batter slivers, sheets of thin roasted pork (or maybe they were pork skin), sandwich of chilli and dried pork, pea soup and as we were leaving sweets. By the time we left Pranee and son had gone to bed. We arranged to meet at 6am, sunset and sunrise are the two colossal attractions of this venue. 

We found the floor of the tent very uneven but we were soon fast asleep, though I twice woke with severe stomach cramps and had to find the toilet.

3 February
All the campers around us woke at 5pm and by 5:30 the had left to see the sunrise. Our new friends had overslept and just after six we left to follow in the tracks of the other. We arrived late at Sun Rise Cliff but were consoled by the fact that a mist had spoiled the effect, but were amazed to see such a huge crowd of Thais. They were taking photographs, laughing and joking as always. We bought a cup drink of cocoa made with condensed milk from a nearby stall to counteract he cool of early morning. 

They were late but non of us made it for breakfast at eight, but we finally met up at ten for our intended 15km walk half around of the plateau.They were carrying packed lunches and made us another two from the remainder of their breakfast, rice of course and phat phrik muu. We went first to Phon Pos a spectacular waterfall that you could walk behind as with Gladys near Neath.

Then back to the main track through moorland with pine trees and lunched near Thamso Nuo by a stream, next through an area thick with pampas grass and by 3pm had arrived at Lom Sak cliff to find a crowd of Thais had already gathered and were waiting to see the other attraction of this 'island' - the sunset. The west facing cliff like the morning's east facing cliff was absolutely sheer but this one had an impressive overhang on which seemingly everyone was intent on being photographed. The event began with the sun as an intense red round ball but became even more spectacular as a red sky - we too were hooked by this natural wonder.

Among the plants was one of the insect eating variety which Joan, observant as ever, spotted growing out of the end of a leaf stalk. Pranee later spotted one for Kim but this was growing directly from the ground - perhaps a later stage in its development.
PITCHER PLANTS

I made good progress with Thai by writing down short sentences as learned from my hosts with surprising success, having found it virtually impossible to remember from the sound alone. Others we made up together like 'You, Joan are an old lady but still very beautiful'. Thatwatchai had a great reportoire of English love songs a favorite being 'Your Cheating Heart' but he also sang and then explained the words of Thai songs. 

Had twice had to find enough cover enough to rush to the toilet, not easy on this plateau, and even then soiled my pants to follow the others home rather than get lost on the final walk home in the dark without even a torch let alone a sweater.

In fact we all got lost on the way to Kaew Pond, so using my compass as usual took a very small track north to cross the main east west route but not before Joan had fallen to her knees. 

We passed many Thai groups enjoying the chance to wear their woolly hats and padded anoraks as they sung to a guitar. They were still singing round their camp fires when we went to bed for a sound sleep, happy after such a wonderful day.

4 February
We decided to take an extra night before getting an overnight bus to Bangkok so I extended the booking the tent and blankets, but not in time to stop the blanket lady coming to collect them, sorted very amicably by a visit to the office.

Walked out to Nok-An the sunrise cliff very late at 12:30 and found the view was quite magical even though no-one else was there and Walking west Joan as usual began to take notice of the birds, she saw a very large one which she thought was a hornbill. I became aware of the trees, most were green, maybe evergreen but some were in bud like oak and others with young spring leaf and catkins like our hazel.
SUNSET on PHRU KRADUNG
At the top of the mountain I came across a group of young Thai, one was great fun, Joan arriving somewhat later described as a Tudor like character - referencing a friend of our son Geoff -  as he discovered I had a slight knowledge of Thai he asked me to descend and then to ascend again which I did, thinking they wanted a photograph. But no it was clearly entirely for amusement and joining in the joke my feigned struggle to reach the top was well appreciated. Another an electrical engineering student came over to try out his English. We all went for a drink at a nearby stall, the Tudor type was in his element obviously teasing the middle aged waitress who also joined in the fun. They gave me a colourless liquid to drink saying it was water but no it was Aqua Vite of Thai or Chinese origin, when I showed too much of a liking for it they quickly substituted water and showed n me the bottle - 40% Chinese whisky with a label like a beer bottle. They asked us to walk with them to the tent site but we parted company to continue our walk. The left Tudor with his flag at the front, a essence of the Phu Kradung, good humour, friendliness and fun a pity Joan didn't take a photograph!

Still we had made the correct decision and shortly met up with our old group and stayed at the next cliff for sunset. 



Note the 1500 metre drop to the land below
Tawatchay was sleeping off the last night's whisky, I recorded he seems to be a non stop drinker. Very perceptive since it later became clear he was an alcoholic, probably the nicest of a wonderful good humoured bunch - a keen football player, socialiser, entertainer and singer - but eventually his wife and his son had to escape decamping to live with her Venus in the house next door. We later learned he had been walking with Pranee close to a dyke when knocked unconscious by a falling coconut (a real hazard in the tropics as we later found) fell into the klong and was only saved from drowning by his wife Pranee. We often wondered if this traumatic event was the source of his troubles.
Meeting to watch SUNSET
Walking back after dark we again relied solely on my compass to walk north and eventually cross the east west track. Dinner at the usual stall including omelette khai then back to their bungalow where the main preoccupation was the preparation for depart tomorrow by bookings on the overnight VIP bus.

Nevertheless I spent a lot of time with Somluk and Ping Ping the best communicators in a mixture of Thai and English. Somluk offered us the chance of staying in her apartment in Bangkok and was somewhat disappointed when we accepted Pranees offer instead. However it emerged that Somluk was going south with her boyfriend prolonging the break so we might have been alone in the flat.

Finding our way to Pranee and Tawatchay's new house in an area newly reclaimed from low level swamp near the river would not be easy but were given a map which included five water crossings and one to avoid, three simply balancing (with heavy rucksacks) on strategically placed fallen tree trunks, one by small concrete bridge and another by bamboo bridge.

5 February
Left early just after six for meung Loei hoping for a seat on the evening VIP bus to Bangkok like the others. A warden accompanied us on the way down through the park and was soon pointing out monkeys, birds and newly deposited elephant dung all of which we might have missed without him.
JOAN with PARK WARDEN

Hoped to get a picture of Joan squatting over the elephant dung. 

FRESH ELEPHANT DUNG
Surprised that the walk down took two and a half hours, and took a tuk tuk to the small village nearby and waited only 30 mins for a bus to Loei. 

LAST VIEWS OF PHRU KRADUNG

JOAN LEAVES PHRU KRADUNG PARK
Walked to the Meung Loei GH to enquire about the night bus but the receptionist sent us onto the Luang hotel but it was fully booked so we walked briskly back to the first GH to take a shower by which time Joan was at the end of her tether, the effects of the rapid descent.


First task was to confirm our return flight with Gulf Air, we went to the Post Office to phone their Bangkok office for but found they only dealt with overseas calls. I in fact made the call at the King Hotel.

A French resident came to our aid with alternative ways for night travel to Bangkok, although he had been only three months in Thailand he was able to speak fluently. He showed us his photos of the festival procession we had missed and they were impressive, in others he had joined with the two French waiters we had met in Sang Khom. As regards our onward travel arrangements he drew a blank with Air Coaches, then suggested bus to Udon Thani for train to Bangkok recommending to first buy a third class seat then upgrade to second class or a sleeper if one was available as advance booking can only be done at main stations. That day's train tickets could only be bought 60 mins before departure. The suggestion which worked we took was an ordinary government buses but such tickets could only be bought 30 mins before departure.

It was a long crowded journey on a fully loaded bus which took 12 hours, with people sitting on plank seat extensions in the aisle. I was extremely glad to have opted for the seat opposite the rear door because of ample leg room, even though the space in front was shared with luggage and people sitting on the floor. Joan offered her seat to a mother with a baby but was quickly found an alternative by the conductor - to sit on the sack of rice in front of me. The train then seemed like the better option missed, but to sit in a normal bus seat with its inadequate leg room would have been far worse. The difficulty of getting tickets was perhaps due to a co-incidental clash of the Loei Cotton Festival and the Chinese new Year.

Thursday, 3 August 2017

BANKOK and THONBURI


6 February 1992, Bangkok
We arrived at 6:30 at the Northern Terminal but had no idea where that was but using my Thai we found that number three went to Banglampu where an hour later we were eating a typical European breakfast of muesli, yoghurt and fruit breakfast in Khao San road. I bought a bus map in the travel agents next door and so chuffed to bits we went off on a search for Pranee's house.

First we went down the river by express boat then took a bus across the river (buddha), then another bus to get along Petchasem Road and got off as we had been told at the Siam University, found Soi Wat and Khoo then Wat Koo Non before the problems started, but a local with a little English explained we had to find Area 7 (Mu 7) and the secret was to take the correct route from its square. He was correct indeed his advice would have been correct but we would never have found our way. 

Giving up in that square another Thai offered to call Pranee and she would fetch us. (In those days we did not even possess a mobile phone.) In fact he took us due west to relatively major T junction of tracks where he had agreed to meet Pranee. We followed her in amazement as she threaded her way along the tracks on the banks of rectangular sections of stagnant water. There was growth in the water which we later realised was root vegetables, the dry ground was mainly banana and coconut trees. The water was crossed at various places on logs and then finally she went over a rickety bamboo bridge built of four long canes in parallel with an equally rickety hand rail which would not have sorted our laden weight in an emergency. She left us on the far side and came back in a traditional type of boat and paddled us the rest of the way to her house.



The house was on solid ground in this patchwork of land and water. its wooden construction was fairly modern looking on concrete stilts. It had an electricity supply. A house was being constructed not far away and on the other side of the water they were digging huge pits in order to reach solid ground for the stilts, one piling technique.

The single storey comprised two bedrooms, an L shaped living room with a low wall divider separating the TV/sitting area, a kitchen with a small stove sink and a washing machine, a tiled bathroom without a basin but a very large water holding tank and a shower in the washing area plus a smaller tank by the side of a conventional (european) loo. The bathroom floor was drained through holes in the tiles probably straight onto the earth.

AT THE BOTTOM OF PRANEE'S GARDEN
Underneath the floor water was pumped in by plastic pipe and there were two large concrete water storage tanks, presumably one used to treat the sewage and the other the washer discharge. 
Add caption
WAT and LEK at HOME with KIM
BRIAN and WAT
PRANEE, Kim and TWATCHAY AT HOME
It was fantastic to see such a conventional style of life so near yet so far from the dense city life of Bangkok, for this idyll was free of the noise of traffic and completely free from air pollution. We noticed a small boat travelling the dyke from house to house, discovered it was selling ice cream and bought one for Kim as well.

It was very hard to convey the huge impression this environment created. Pranee now dressed in a traditional wrap around working skirt to add Thai authenticity to a very warm welcome with Twatchay and Kim. 

Lessons learnt
Pranee, as the rest of the gang, had not ever expected us to make it here on our own. For my part I was delighted with my ability to move about and make enquiries in Thai. It was vital that we had Pranee's address in Thai Script for Thai's to read and phonetic script for us to pronounce as her phone number. Amazing too how close you had to get before neighbours knew their name. 

Pranee's father/family bought 3km x 3km of now drained wetland here almost adjacent to their much older lovely house. Ground on which they were able to build houses for Pranee, her sister Venus ( her house next door was the on under construction) and a brother who we never met. 
PRANEE'S FATHER
As we settled in were were plied with all sorts of fruit from my 'endless garden' as Twatchay had described the 9 square km plot. Pranee split a coconut with a hatchet and gave us each a straw to drink with and a spoon take out the soft underipe nut, plus banana and underipe mango to be eaten with salt, pomelo and rose apples. 

On pranees advice we went for a walk around but armed ourselves with heavy sticks to keep the dogs at bay. We passed the large house owned by a retired colonel who was at first concerned about us in an area where no tourists ventured but soon became friendly and invited us in for the inevitable glass of ice cold water. He taught me how to pick rose apple, then mango using a long bamboo cane with a kid's fishing net end woven from bamboo. He had a daughter who was studying business studies in Wolverhampton so and took our address hoping she might visit. He spoke some English but his wife did not so I did my best to translate into Thai.

I retraced my steps to Wat Kho Non just before dark so as to consolidate knowledge of our path in and out. 

Speaking Thai a little was the key to this holiday. Thai's have a three letter nickname by which they are known from birth, Twatchay was 'Wat' and Pranee was known as 'Lek'. I noticed that the word 'language' was impossible for Thai's to pronounce, the nearest Wat could get was 'ranking' a frequent confusion between r's and l's.

Dinner was fried rice, dried-fish (which you break into pieces from the bone) and omelette. After dinner Wat played some videos in English through the TV, like me he was very fond of Nat King Cole, he also watched English league soccer on TV and knew some surpring towns like Oldham. These days many Asians would have heard of our home of Swansea through the Premiership in '92 they were languishing in the old fourth division.

By 8pm Joan was asleep and Pranee had changed into shorty underwear but Wat was drunk with slurred voice having drunk glass after glass of Chinese whisky from a dark beer like bottle.  

7 February 1992
Twatchay left for work at 6:30 our plans were to go to the Wat Sai floating market with Pranee, in fact she merely took us to catch the local number 10 bus and then left us to our own devices - great, ideal for both parties.It involved changing to a 43 bus which brought us to Soi Wat Sai followed by a long walk along a street full of small shops to our destination only to find just a few signs of a floating market little sign obut hundreds of tourists, predominately Japanese. Amazed to find the locals arriving by walking along an obviously functional railway track at right angles to the street we had followed. 


WAT SAI FLOATING MARKET

The quickest roadway to the market

From Wat Sai we made our way to the market where we met a Thai speaking good English who claimed to be a doctor offering to help us find our bearings. He advised us to come back to China Town after 3pm because they weren't allowed to put stalls on the street by law until that time to go to the Siam Centre and called a tuk-tuk which took us to the Export Centre. The first of several times we were conned by an English speaking doctor. As Joan said 'don't trust people claiming to be doctors, teachers or students with offers of help, they are simply salesmen'. To which I would add full of deliberate misinformation for I decided he was even wrong about China Town for we went there on our first visit to Thailand at lunch time and it was hectic, but by 4pm it was quiet.

Feeling conned we took another tuk tuk this time really headed to the Siam Centre were we bought many more presents, a dozen bronze nickel spoons and cake forks 280B, later returning for another set for Helen, bought a short sleeved silk shirt for myself but they had not got one in medium size I needed for dad but later bought a very high quality one for 1200B (£30) in an Indian shop. From there we walked to China Town because the traffic in rush hour was at a virtual standstill and tuk tuk drivers were not interested in local fares. The delight of the day was a plastic bag full of pineapple for we were famished. We just made it home to Pranee's by sundown 45 mins late our 5pm rendezvous with a neighbour's boy 'Soy' who lived by the bamboo bridge - a rendez-vous presumably set up by Pranee. Once home we talked in turn with him whilst the other took a shower - for we were exhausted and soaking with sweat. My final comment records that perhaps we were less than courteous to Soy.

Twatchay was home before us and already drinking whisky so we ate with Pranee on rice omelette white fish king kung shrimps and ginger with hard boiled eggs which had been preserved in salt. 

I forgot the main purpose of our visit to Siam Square was to find DK Books to get a good dictionary. The one that fitted the bill was by Gordon Allison which had Phonetic Thai in English letters and Thai script in the same volume. We made excellent progress in conversation that evening. I also purchased two guides with maps of the canals by George Veran and for years after thought of using them as the basis of a realistic insight to Thai rural life on a future trip but never did, though I still have the books.

The dictionary though made us lazy in future as it negated the need to learn vocabulary, though it was surprising how often by listening carefully I could locate the Thai word from its entry in the phonetic - English section. As with French Joan has a far better ability to mimic sounds she heard - I mentioned the way she pronounced suay (beautiful) drawn out and rising, and suay (good for nothing or whore). 

Wat, Joan and I had a great conversation whilst watching the TV, he was drinking less but obviously spent the night in the TV room after we went off to bed.

8 February Last Day in Bangkok
Joke Soup for breakfast boiled rice, liver, intestine and raw egg, with two others to remember Khaaw Tom and Nam soup.

They had quite firmly refused to take a 500B note for Kim and said they were pleased with our letter but it must not have money inside. They hoped we would come to visit them again. 

Pranee had to visit her mother who had fallen ill. We had a last friendly conversation them, we became better friends as we started to learn more about each other. Wat gave us the address of his work at the Bank of Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives and told us to write to this address. In fact on subsequent occasions we would meet him there wary of the difficulty of finding their house on our own. The previous evening he had shown us some of their magazines which he as Director of Artistic Design had laid out.

We all left together in their boat and as we passed the couple we had met on our first excursion waved us goodbye as we passed their house, the Thais had not previously met. 



FERRY BACK TO BANGKOK
We moored the boat on a little landing in Wat Kho Non square and we left by tuk tuk in search of Hualampong railway station where we left our heavy rucksacks and discovered that the options of eventually getting to the airport were two either pay 100B each for the air conditioned express or 5B for third class on the normal train - no contest. We also learned there that the airport tax was 200B (£5).

We ate some of the lovely fruit Pranee had given us before a last bout of shopping for presents in the Siam Centre and China Town. Finally having spent 250B in Thailand for 18 unforgettable days of holiday. Not bad for backpackers in spite of the shopping!
BANGKOK FLOWER MARKET
The station had the classic s look of a London station though we almost walked straight by and Joan rushing through the crowd found us almost the last two seats. It was crowded like a Southern Railway train at rush hour. The airport was the seventh stop but we needn't have worried because the conductor who spoke excellent English was very helpful even returning just two stops short to warn us of the stop, highly desirable as from our seat it was difficult to recognise the stations. People got out on both sides one lot to the platform the others crossed the lines.

In the crowded airport we were effectively back in Europe, eg Coke at 25B a small tin, nobody would look at you let alone smile and most looked miserable.

PROLOGUE as written on the plane home

This ranks as one of our best holidays on which we made plenty of friends and had lots of interesting conversations. A healthy holiday too, there is little doubt that both of us will have lost weight, with no overeating and little drinking (perhaps only 3 or 4 beers in the whole holiday) and lots of excercise especially our time with Phu Kradung.

There is no doubt my limited knowledge of Thai was a vital ingredient as I knew enough to construct sentences and to use a dictionary. Few Thais speak English and even fewer fluently except for common exchanges, eg those with tuk tuk drivers. The English of Twatchay, Sam Luk and Ping Ping was far better than my knowledge of Thai. It was obvious that accent in a foreign language was the main problem of both parties, r's and harsher tones and the inflections we use in asking questions or to express emotion being particularly difficult for them. For us the huge problem is copying tones and tone changes with Mandarin being an even bigger problem awaiting me. 

PHOTOS SENT LATER BY PRANEE, SAKAUART and TANIYA
PRANEE in office at WORK


TANIYA'S LATEST

ALL TOGETHER IN PHRU KRADUNG BUNGALOW